Raúl (footballer)
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Raúl (footballer) |
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Raúl González Blanco | ||
Date of birth | 27 June 1977 | ||
Place of birth | Madrid, Spain | ||
Height | 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)[1] | ||
Playing position | Striker | ||
Club information | |||
Current team
|
New York Cosmos | ||
Number | 7 | ||
Youth career | |||
1987–1990 | San Cristóbal | ||
1990–1992 | Atlético Madrid | ||
1992–1994 | Real Madrid | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps† | (Gls)† |
1994 | Real Madrid C | 7 | (16) |
1994 | Real Madrid B | 1 | (0) |
1994–2010 | Real Madrid | 550 | (228) |
2010–2012 | Schalke 04 | 66 | (28) |
2012–2014 | Al Sadd | 39 | (11) |
2015– | New York Cosmos | 0 | (0) |
National team | |||
1994 | Spain U18 | 2 | (4) |
1995 | Spain U20 | 5 | (3) |
1995–1996 | Spain U21 | 9 | (8) |
1996 | Spain U23 | 4 | (2) |
1996–2006 | Spain | 102 | (44) |
Raúl González Blanco (Spanish pronunciation: [raˈul ɣonˈθaleθ ˈβlaŋko]) (born 27 June 1977), commonly known as Raúl, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for North American Soccer League club New York Cosmos as a striker. Raúl was born in the San Cristóbal de los Ángeles neighborhood of Madrid where he played for the local youth team before moving to the Atlético Madrid youth team. He later moved to Real Madrid's youth academy and played at its various levels. In 1994, he signed his first professional contract with the fourth division team Real Madrid C and then was swiftly promoted to the first division team.
Thanks to his goals and appearances, he is considered one of the most important players in the history of Real Madrid.[2][3] Moreover, he is regarded to be one of the greatest Spanish players.[4] Raúl spent 16 years of his career playing for Real Madrid and is the club's all-time top goalscorer with 323 goals, just ahead of Alfredo Di Stéfano, who scored 307 goals.[5] Raúl is also the most capped player in the history of the club with 741 appearances, just ahead of Sanchís. With los Blancos, he won six La Liga titles, three UEFA Champions League titles (scoring in two finals), four Supercopa de España titles, one UEFA Super Cup and two Intercontinental Cup, and is the Champions League's joint all-time leading goalscorer, with Lionel Messi, and second most capped player, behind Ryan Giggs. In 2003, he was appointed captain of the team and retained that position until his departure from the club in 2010.
In La Liga competitions, Raúl is the fourth highest goal scorer in the history of the tournament with 228 goals, just behind Telmo Zarra (252 goals), Lionel Messi (249 goals) and Hugo Sánchez (234 goals). He is also the highest Spanish scorer in European national competitions with 256 goals, scoring 228 goals in La Liga and 28 goals in the Bundesliga. Moreover, he is the second most capped player in the history of the Spanish competition, with 550 games played, just behind Andoni Zubizarreta (622 games).
He was named the best striker in the world by IFFHS in 1999, and is the only player that has won the UEFA "Best Forward of the Year" award three times, in 2000, 2001 and 2002.[6] He was the second in the ranking of Ballon d'Or 2001[7] and the third ranked in 2001 FIFA World Player of the Year. In 2004, he was included in the FIFA 100 list as one of the "greatest living footballers". He was also included in the UEFA list of the fifty best European players of the period 1954–2004. He was part of the "European Team Of The Year" of European Sports Media in 1997, 1999 and 2000.[8] He won two Pichichi trophies (1999 and 2001), two "Best Goal Scorer" of UEFA Champions League (2000 and 2001), five Don Balón Award (1997, 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2002) and one "Best Player of Intercontinental Cup" in 1998.
Following a season that saw him plagued by injuries, he moved to German side FC Schalke 04 in 2010. After a slow start to his season, Raúl regained his form and helped his team win the DFB-Pokal and the DFL-Supercup by scoring goals at crucial junctures. He scored 40 goals in 98 total appearances during his two-year stay at Schalke 04. In February 2012, he scored the 400th goal of his career, during the match between FC Schalke 04 and VfL Wolfsburg.[9]
After declining to sign an extension of his contract at Schalke 04, he signed with the Qatari side Al Sadd in 2012. He won the Qatar Stars League in his first season and he reached 1,000 games played in his career.[10]
Though he did not win any major competitions while playing for the Spanish national football team, he scored a then-record 44 goals in 102 appearances for la Roja, appearing in three FIFA World Cups and two European championships. He took over the captaincy of the side in 2002 and held it until 2006, the year in which he played his last international match for Spain. Raúl is married to model Mamen Sanz and has five children with her.
Contents
- 1 Club career
- 1.1 Youth clubs
- 1.2 Real Madrid
- 1.3 Schalke 04
- 1.4 Al Sadd
- 1.5 New York Cosmos
- 2 International career
- 3 Personal life
- 4 Honours
- 4.1 Club
- 4.2 Country
- 4.3 Individual
- 4.4 Records
- 4.5 Decorations
- 5 Career statistics
- 5.1 Club
- 5.2 International goals
- 6 References
- 7 External links
Club career
Youth clubs
Raúl's career began at his local team CD San Cristóbal de los Ángeles playing for their Alevín team and the Infantil the next season.[11][12] He signed with Atlético Madrid's Infantil team and won a national title with the Cadete team the following season. Following Atlético's then-president Jesús Gil decision to close their youth academy as a cost-saving measure, Raúl moved on to Real Madrid's Cadete team in La Fabrica. The following season, he was promoted to the Juvenil C team and subsequently went on to play for their Juvenil B and Juvenil A team.[13]Real Madrid
Raúl holds the distinction of having never received a red card throughout his 17 years at the professional level.[17] On 11 November 2008, Raúl scored his 300th goal for Real Madrid with a hat-trick against Real Unión, with Real winning the game 4–3 but being eliminated on away goals after draw 6–6 on aggregate.[18] In total, Raúl scored 323 goals for Real Madrid, breaking the long-standing club record of Alfredo Di Stéfano (228) with a volleyed goal against Sporting de Gijón on 15 February 2009. He is presently fourth on the all-time list of La Liga goalscorers, which is headed by Telmo Zarra with 252 goals.[19]
Raúl and fellow long-serving teammate Iker Casillas were both awarded "contracts for life" in 2008 (the terms of which stipulate that it will be renewed annually for as long as they play 30 games each season).[20] On 23 September 2009, Raúl equalled former veteran and legend Manolo Sanchís' league appearance record for Real Madrid,[21] and is second in La Liga behind Andoni Zubizarreta, who played 622 games.
Having spent the rest of the season recovering from that injury, the club confirmed on 25 July 2010 that Raúl would be leaving the club, a day after his teammate Guti confirmed he was also leaving after a 15-year spell.[23] Although new coach José Mourinho wanted Raúl to continue, Raúl did not want to spend another season as third or fourth choice striker and he thought that it was better if he left as he was still able to deliver a good performance in another club.[citation needed]
Schalke 04
Raúl scored his first goal for the club during his first match on 1 August 2010 with a brace in a 3–1 victory over Bayern Munich in the final match pre-season competition LIGA total! Cup 2010. One week later, he made his official match debut in the 2010 DFL-Supercup on 7 August 2010 against Bayern Munich again, but this time he failed to score in the 2–0 defeat. Raúl made his official Bundesliga debut on 21 August 2010 in a 2–1 defeat against Hamburger SV.[26] and scored his first goal for Schalke in Bundesliga against Borussia Mönchengladbach on 25 September 2010 in a 2–2 draw.[27] After a quiet start, he rediscovered his goalscoring form in the Bundesliga with a brace against St. Pauli on 5 November 2010 in a 3–0 win, and on 20 November 2010, he scored his first hat-trick for the club in a 4–0 win over Werder Bremen. On 18 December, he scored his second hat-trick for Schalke in a 3–0 win against FC Köln.
Raúl in Schalke colours
In European play, Raúl has since become the highest goal scorer in all UEFA competitions with 73 goals, ahead of Milan veteran Filippo Inzaghi with 70 goals. He scored 71 goals in Champions League (66 goals with Real Madrid and five with Schalke 04) and addition his two goals with Los Blancos, one goal in 2000 UEFA Super Cup and the other one in 1998 Intercontinental Cup (also commonly referred to as EUSA Cup). On 22 October 2010, the former Spanish international scored twice against Hapoel Tel Aviv in a 3–1 win, which tied him with German legend Gerd Müller for the most number of European goals. Raúl duly broke this record on 15 February 2011 on his return to Spain, with a crucial away goal in the last 16 tie against Valencia CF at the Mestalla in a 1–1 draw.
In the quarter-finals, Raúl scored two goals against Internazionale. Raúl scored one goal in the first leg, a 5–2 away win in the San Siro and one goal in the second leg, a 2–1 home win in Veltins-Arena. Schalke progressed to the semi-finals of the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League for the first time in their history, where they played against Manchester United. Schalke lost the first game 2–0, which was their first home defeat this season in this tournament and lost again 4–1 in Old Trafford; despite that defeat Raúl considered it an honor that he swapped shirts with Ryan Giggs.[25] On 19 November 2011, he captained Schalke for the first time due to an injury of Benedikt Höwedes in a 4–0 home win against 1. FC Nürnberg; he also scored the second goal and assisted the fourth in that game.
Raúl scored another hat-trick against Werder Bremen on 17 December 2011.[28] The goals came in a 5–0 thumping that cemented Schalke's position in third place going into the winter break.[29]
On 19 February 2012, he scored the 400th goal of his career, at that time, 323 with Real Madrid, 44 with Spain, and 33 with Schalke.[30] On 5 April 2012, in the second leg UEFA Europa League match against Athletic Bilbao, he scored his 77th goal in a European competition.
At a press conference on 19 April 2012, Raúl announced he was leaving Schalke after his contract expired in June, and that "my future is not in Europe."[31]
Raúl signing with Al Sadd in 2012
Al Sadd
He played his first official game for the club on 5 August in the 2012 Sheikh Jassem Cup, scoring a penalty in extra time in order to secure a 2–0 win against Mesaimeer.[36] The veteran also took on the role of captain after Abdulla Koni was substituted.[37] On 13 April 2013, Raúl captained Al Sadd to the 2012–13 Qatar Stars League title. Raúl scored 9 goals in 22 appearances to help Al Sadd win their first title in five years in his first season in Qatar.[38]
On 22 August 2013, Raúl played for Real Madrid in the first half of the Trofeo Santiago Bernabéu and scored in the 23rd minute. He then played the second half for Al Sadd as Real Madrid won 5–0.[39] On 5 March 2014, Raúl announced he would retire from professional football at the end of the Qatari football season, marking the end of a 20-year-long senior career.[40]
New York Cosmos
On 30 October 2014, Raúl returned to professional football and signed with the New York Cosmos in the United States.[41]International career
Raúl began his Spain career at youth level and represented the nation at the FIFA U-20 World Cup 1995, scoring three goals from five matches. In total, Rául scored 17 goals at the various youth levels for Spain. With the senior team, Raúl went on for many years to score a national record 44 goals in 102 caps for Spain. David Villa, however, later equaled Raúl's record in 2010 and surpassed it on 25 March 2011 in a Euro 2012 qualifier.Of his 44 international goals, Raúl scored 32 goals in competitive games, six of which were in the finals of major tournaments and 12 others on friendly games. On 27 March 1999, in a Euro 2000 qualifier, Raúl scored four goals, one of his only two international hat-tricks, during Spain's 9–0 rout of Austria.[42] He scored another international hat-trick four days later against San Marino during the same qualifying tournament.
Raúl took over the team captaincy following the retirement of Fernando Hierro in 2002 and skippered the national side for four years.
Curiously, Raúl's international career would begin and end with omissions from Spanish squads for European Championships tournaments. In spite of a successful first two seasons of senior football, Raúl was not chosen by then-coach Javier Clemente for Euro 1996 in England. Instead, Raúl had to wait until October 1996 to earn his first senior cap against the Czech Republic before opening his international goal tally with a strike on his second appearance against Yugoslavia. Raúl went on to participate in three FIFA World Cups from 1998 to 2006, along with UEFA Euro 2000 and Euro 2004, scoring at least one goal in each of the three World Cup competitions. At the 2002 World Cup, he scored three goals in the group phase before injuring himself against the Republic of Ireland in Spain's fourth game and missing the remainder of the tournament.
Raúl was last chosen for the national team in September 2006, following a 3–2 defeat against Northern Ireland in Belfast, a game in which Raúl hit the post late on. During Spain's victorious UEFA Euro 2008 tournament run, manager Luis Aragonés preferred Fernando Torres and David Villa as his first choice strike force. Raúl's clubmate and goalkeeper Iker Casillas succeeded him as captain and also went on to lead Spain to the FIFA World Cup title in 2010.
Personal life
Early in his career, Raúl's goal celebration consisted of kissing his wedding ring as an acknowledgment to his wife Mamen Sanz, whom he married in 1999 and with whom he has four sons and a daughter: Jorge, Hugo, twins Héctor and Mateo,[43] and María.[44]Honours
Raúl in his last season with Real Madrid
Club
- Real Madrid
- La Liga: 1994–95, 1996–97, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2006–07, 2007–08
- Supercopa de España: 1997, 2001, 2003, 2008
- UEFA Champions League: 1997–98, 1999–2000, 2001–02
- UEFA Super Cup: 2002
- Intercontinental Cup: 1998, 2002
- Schalke 04
- Al Sadd
Country
Spain youth teams- Spain U21
- 1996 UEFA European Under-21 Championship Runner-up
Individual
- La Liga's Breakthrough Player: 1994–95
- La Liga's Best Spanish Player: 1996–97, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02 (record)
- *Most wins.
- European Sports Magazines Team of the Year: 1996–97, 1998–99, 1999–2000
- Intercontinental Cup Best Player/Man of the match: 1998
- IFFHS World's Top Goal Scorer of the Year: 1999
- Zarra Trophy: 1995–96*, 1998–99*, 2000–01*, 2002–03*
- *Use the same rule before the trophy was awarded.
- Pichichi Trophy: 1998–99, 2000–01
- Copa del Rey Top Scorer: 2001–02, 2003–04
- UEFA Euro Qualifying Top Scorer: 2000
- UEFA Euro Team of the Tournament: 2000
- UEFA Champions League Top Scorer: 1999–2000, 2000–01
- UEFA Champions League Best Forward: * 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02 (record)
- *Most wins.
- Ballon d'Or Silver award: 2001
- FIFA World Player of the Year Bronze award: 2001
- FIFA 100
- Trofeo Alfredo Di Stéfano: 2007–08[45][46][47]
- Golden Foot Award Runner-up: 2009, 2010, 2011
- Marca Leyenda: 2009[48]
- Goal of the Month in Germany: August 2011, March 2012, April 2012, July 2013
- Goal of the Year in Germany: 2011, 2013[49]
- Fair Play award (Qatar Stars League): 2013
Records
- Real Madrid Record Goalscorer: 323 goals
- Real Madrid Record Appearance Maker: 741 games
- Real Madrid Record Goalscorer in La Liga: 228 goals
- Real Madrid Record Appearance Maker in La Liga: 550 games
- Real Madrid Record Goalscorer in UEFA Champions League: 66 goals
- UEFA Champions League Record Goalscorer: 71 goals
- Real Madrid Record Goalscorer in European Competitions: 67 goals*
- European Competitions Record Goalscorer: 76 goals*
- European Competitions Record Appearance Maker: 150*
- Real Madrid Record Goalscorer in UEFA Competitions: 68 goals^^
- UEFA Competitions Record Goalscorer: 77 goals^^
- Third leading scorer world (throughout history), according to statistics IFFHS: 125 goals^^
- *Includes other European competitive competitions, including the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, UEFA Intertoto Cup, UEFA Europa League, UEFA Super Cup.
- ^^Includes other European competitive competitions and Intercontinental Cup.
- Has not received a red card in entire career[citation needed]
Decorations
- Government of Spain: Gold Medal of the Royal Order of Sporting Merit 2006[50]
- City of Madrid: Gold Medal 2009[51]
Career statistics
Club
- As of 24 May 2014.
Club | Season | League | Cup1 | Continental2 | Other3 | Total | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
Real Madrid | 1994–95 | 28 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | 30 | 10 | |
1995–96 | 40 | 19 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 52 | 26 | |
1996–97 | 42 | 21 | 5 | 1 | — | — | 47 | 22 | |||
1997–98 | 35 | 10 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 49 | 15 | |
1998–99 | 37 | 25 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 49 | 29 | |
1999–2000 | 34 | 17 | 4 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 57 | 29 | |
2000–01 | 36 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 50 | 32 | |
2001–02 | 35 | 14 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 55 | 29 | |
2002–03 | 31 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 47 | 25 | |
2003–04 | 35 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 53 | 20 | |
2004–05 | 32 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 4 | — | 43 | 13 | ||
2005–06 | 26 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | — | 32 | 7 | ||
2006–07 | 35 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 5 | — | 43 | 12 | ||
2007–08 | 37 | 18 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 48 | 23 | |
2008–09 | 37 | 18 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 47 | 24 | |
2009–10 | 30 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 2 | — | 39 | 7 | ||
Total | 550 | 228 | 37 | 18 | 132 | 66 | 22 | 11 | 741 | 323 | |
Schalke 04 | 2010–11 | 34 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 51 | 19 |
2011–12 | 32 | 15 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 47 | 21 | |
Total | 66 | 28 | 7 | 3 | 23 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 98 | 40 | |
Al Sadd | 2012–13 | 22 | 9 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | 34 | 12 | |
2013–14 | 17 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 0 | — | 27 | 4 | ||
Total | 39 | 11 | 17 | 5 | 5 | 0 | — | 61 | 16 | ||
Career total | 655 | 267 | 61 | 26 | 160 | 75 | 24 | 11 | 900 | 379 |
- 1Played in Copa del Rey With Real Madrid and DFB-Pokal With Schalke 04 and Qatari Stars Cup, Sheikh Jassem Cup With Al Sadd.
- 2Played in UEFA Champions League and UEFA Cup/UEFA Europa League With Real Madrid and Schalke 04 and AFC Champions League With Al Sadd.
- 3Includes other competitive competitions, including the Supercopa de España, UEFA Super Cup, Intercontinental Cup, FIFA Club World Cup With Real Madrid and DFL-Supercup With Schalke 04.